Hairpin Winding

hairpin part up close

Hairpin Winding Solutions for R&D to High Volume Lines

Odawara offers multiple hairpin winding machine solutions for all customer needs, from R&D scale machines to high-volume manufacturing lines. Complexity in the stator design can be managed by utilizing different coil forming, alignment, and insertion processes.

Insulation paper is formed to U, S, or B shape per stator design and inserted to each slot. Hairpin coils are formed and enamel is removed mechanically or by laser. Coils are aligned per customer winding pattern and inserted simultaneously. Coils are twisted using Odawara’s proprietary technology, allowing for minimal end turn heights. Coil ends are welded per customer requirements using laser or TIG welding technologies.

Odawara offers fully automated and semi-automated systems. Modular technologies are used that allow for scalability and flexibility.

Additional capabilities can be included per customer requests including:

  • Laser part etching
  • In line part inspection
  • Electrical testing

Why Choose Hairpin Winding

Hairpin winding is a high-performance stator winding technology that uses rectangular hairpin conductors instead of traditional round wire. This method enables higher slot fill factors, greater copper utilization, and excellent electrical characteristics–making it a leading choice for modern electric motors used in EVs and other high-efficiency products.

Hairpin winding is ideal for your applications that require:

  • High copper slot fill factor
    The flat hairpin conductors pack more copper into each slot than conventional round wires, improving power density and reducing resistance.
  • Improved electrical performance
    Greater copper content and optimized conductor geometry help lower DC resistance and support higher efficiency in traction and industrial motors.
  • Thermal efficiency and cooling performance
    Better conductor packing also enhances thermal pathways and heat dissipation, contributing to stable motor operation under load.
  • Automation-ready production
    Hairpin winding processes (including forming, insertion, twisting, and welding) lend themselves to high-speed, automated manufacturing lines for R&D through high-volume production

Typical Ranges

Stator OD 160 – 300 mm
Stator ID 100 – 250 mm
Stator Height 35 – 200 mm
Number of Slots Any
Number of Layers 2 – 10
Wire Dimensions Up to 6.5 x 4.5 mm

These are typical product sizes. The capability of the machines to manufacture each stator depends on a number of factors including end turn dimensions, winding pattern, bus bar design, etc. Please contact an Odawara sales representative with your unique requirements.

Products Manufactured with Hairpin Winding Machine Technology

Hairpin winding machines are used to form, align, and insert hairpin coils into a stator design with precision and efficiency. This technology is essential in manufacturing electric motors and components found in electric vehicle applications. Through our advanced hairpin winding solutions, manufacturers have increased production, enhanced quality, and achieved greater automation for high-volume manufacturing lines.

See the chart below for examples of products with an electric motor commonly manufactured with hairpin winding technology.

Automobiles EV Motor Drive/Generator, EV Motor Drive, ISG, Alternator

Typical Manufacturing Line Structure

Preloader
Hairpin winding line structure core supply map

Core Supply

Core Supply
Insulation Paper

Insulation Paper Insertion

Insulation Paper in hairpin winding process

Coil Forming

Coil Forming for hairpin winding

Coil Placement/Insertion

Hairpin Winding Coil Placement
hairpin winding Coil Twist

Coil Twist

Coil Twist

Coil Weld

Coil Weld
Bus Bar for Hairpin Winding

Bus Bar Weld

Bus Bar Weld utilized for hairpin winding
Hairpin Winding Block

Tester

Automation Machines

Automation and Material Handling

Increase efficiency even further with automation and material handling solutions by Odawara Automation. Our services include:

  • Material Handling
  • Dunnage Load/Unload
  • Automated Machine Load/Unload
  • Robotic Systems
  • Test Equipment
  • Part Transfer Systems: Conveyors and Transfer Pallets
  • Vision/Inspection Systems
  • Quality System Integration: Manufacturing Operating Systems (MOS) and Manufacturing Engineering Systems (MES)

Odawara – Your Single Source Solution

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